Question Q.14Enumerate the reasons, Give special reference to NDMA guidelines, recommend measuresGS1GS1
Enumerate the reasons behind rising intensity and frequency of cyclones in the Arabian Sea in recent years. Giving special reference to NDMA guidelines, recommend measures to check the adverse impacts of cyclones.
Introduction
Tropical cyclone are low-pressure systems characterized by high speed winds and very high rainfall occurring in 5-30°N region of Earth.
20 words
Main Body
Rising intensity and frequency in Arabian:
1Growing temperature due to Global Warming as illustrated by IPCC AR 6.
2Western disturbances originating in Arab Mediterranean sea and benefity to Arabian after from cyclones.
3Impact of Indian Ocean Dipole and Southern Oscillation changes contributing to donation of cyclone depression
4Marine Heat Waves in arabian sea also lead to increase[d] temperature, evaporation and cyclone
1Early Warning: Use of Doppler Radar Stages. Stochastic models to detect and predict cyclonetts
2Dissemination of Warning: Use of point a digital media, community radio, PM-to point programme to ensure timely delivery of info to all affected
3Structural Measures :) Cyclonic tents away from affected region to place affected :) Retrofitting Lifts as [per?] IS-875 to prevent damage by buildings.
4Non-Structural Measure :) Hazard Zonation Mapping to earliest the vulnerable areas and ensure relocation of people from yellow.
:) Trains and Capacity Building of Local population using modelled, educational.
Green Cordons Round Residual Place -
5Climate Change Risk Reduction : Decreased defoulence efforts fuel, use of green energy to progress towards net zero and Limit temperature incrase.
Cyclones are huge damage to infra, life. They need to be managed so as to minimize destruction and also steps should be taken to reduce their occurrence .
— Aditya Heyday Upadhyay · AIR 154
215 words6 paragraphs
Conclusion
Cyclones are huge damage to infra, life. They need to be managed so as to minimize destruction and also steps should be taken to reduce their occurrence.
27 words
Diagram
Map showing location/region of Arabian sea and Indian Ocean area marked
- Uses scientific data (IPCC AR 6)
- Links global warming to local phenomena
- Mentions multiple interconnected factors
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Topper
Aditya Heyday Upadhyay
AIR 1542023
Subject & Paper
GS1GS1
Topic
Geophysical Phenomena & Environmental Changes
Geophysical Phenomena
Cyclones in Arabian Sea - frequency and intensity
Writing Stats
262
Total words
6
Paragraphs
technical-analytical
Tone