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Aditya MathurAIR 98· 2025

Question Q.12Describe the significance... as the starting point of the Civil Disobedience Movement. Also, discuss the national and international reactionsGS1UNKNOWN

Describe the significance of the Dandi March (1930) as the starting point of the Civil Disobedience Movement. Also, discuss the national and international reactions to the Dandi March and the Salt Satyagraha.

Open scan (p.26)

Introduction

Dandi March was launched in 1930 by Gandhiji who marched from Sabarmati to Dandi to break notorious Salt tax imposed by British on manufacture & sale of Indian salt.

29 words

Main Body

Significance of Dandi March:

Started the Civil Disobedience Movement
Notorious Salt tax was imposed on Indian salt found on Indian seas & lands used by all Indian people as everyday item by British ruler
Symbolism: of salt & as revealing & unifying factor common to all Indian people

Satyagraha: to ensure induction of salt tax law in peaceful manner to ensure all Indians did so.

Mass Movement: Ensued by Gandhi all all people would participate in movement in almost all parts of India.

Culminated in Civil Disobedience Movement: where all parts of India deliberately disobeyed British laws to show India cant be run without Indian cooperation

National Reaction:

Mass-Vibration of salt tax: By people following Gandhian footstep at Manilal Dharyana Salt Works

Disobedience: of all foreign authorities in different provinces by No Foriegn Foreign [unclear] Central Powers

Entry of Women: in national movement in large number who took salt laws picked foreign good cloth. By Grandma Naidu

International Reaction:

Widespread sympathy: to Indian causes struggle
Condemnation: of British brutality on Indian peaceful protest
Erosion of authority: of British might in common man

Dandi March marked beginning of end of British rule in India, and culminated in Round Table Conference & Quit India Movement in 1942

— Aditya Mathur · AIR 98

212 words7 paragraphs7 bullet points

Conclusion

Dandi March marked beginning of end of British rule in India, and culminated in Round Table Conference & Quit India Movement in 1942

23 words

  • Identifies key historical event
  • Mentions symbolism of salt
  • Connects to Civil Disobedience Movement
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Topper

Aditya Mathur

AIR 982025

Subject & Paper

GS1UNKNOWN

Topic

Modern Indian History

Indian Independence Movement

Salt Satyagraha and Dandi March 1930

Writing Stats

264

Total words

7

Paragraphs

7

Bullets

analytical

Tone

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine