Question Q.20CommentGS2GS1
While there are extensive policies focused on equity and social justice, yet the underprivileged sections are deprived of full benefits of affirmative action guaranteed by the Constitution. Comment.
Introduction
Despite various policies for their empowerment & development, underprivileged sections in India remain deprived
14 words
Main Body
Various affirmative action policies
1Women: Special provisions under Art (SC3), Reservation in local bodies, Prevention of harassment at workplace (POSH Art), Protection of women from domestic violence act, Beti Badhao, Beti Padhao
2STs (Scheduled Tribes): Forests rights act (FRA), PESA act, Reservation in LoK Sabha & State assembly Art 330/331
3SCs (Scheduled Castes): Reservation in parliament/state legislature art330/331, Protection of civil rights act, Reservation in educational institutions
4Poor: MGNREGA - employment, NFSA - National security
5Rights of persons with disabilities act (CRPWD act 3)
6POCSO court for children sexual assault cases
Shortfalls of these policies
1Centralized, 1-size fits all approach
2Lack of data - curse census data highlighted by Rangarajan
Committee)
3Focus on short term political gains rather than structural reforms. [Loan Waivers example]
4Limited public participation in formulation & implementation of schemes
5Focus mostly on output rather than outcome
Way Forward
Use of technology -> DBT
Decentralized & participatory approach
Collaboration with CSOs
— Aryan Yadav · AIR 31
165 words8 paragraphs
Conclusion
Uplifting the underprivileged is key to inclusive growth & vision of t-sujha Sodhi Sodhi Vikhya.
15 words
Diagram
Diagram showing different groups (Women, STs) with their respective affirmative action policies as branches
- Identifies multiple categories of underprivileged sections
- Lists specific constitutional provisions and acts
- References contemporary schemes like Beti Badhao
- Uses diagram to organize complex information
- Covers both legal provisions and government schemes
Steal this copy's techniques PremiumAI pulls out the reusable moves — pick the ones you want as flashcards
Topper
Aryan Yadav
AIR 31
Subject & Paper
GS2GS1
Topic
Role of Women and Women's Organization, Population and Associated Issues, Poverty and Developmental issues
Affirmative action and reservation policies
Constitutional guarantees and implementation gaps
Writing Stats
194
Total words
8
Paragraphs
Formal, structured with diagrams and lists
Tone