बाहु दबाव और औपनिवेशिक विरोध के साथ-साथ नीति-गत दबाव से युरोपीय शक्तियों को अपनी उपनिवेशों से पीछे हटने के लिए विवश किया गया। विस्तार दीजिए। The combination of internal pulls coupled with external pressure as well as colonial resistance prompted the European powers to relinquish their claim over colonies. Elaborate.

The era of steadying from India's decolonization in 1947 to the 1460s and 1430s saw as a period of Decolonial elation

[Internal pulls]

① Nationalist freedom struggle

② Foci war uprisings, agitation of Raffs mission in India.

② Guerrilla warfare tactics

③ Man Man society of Kenya.

③ Economic stagnation → intensified due to WW-II freedom amused

④ Home demand .male driven .billion Rithamah

④ Role of treaties

③ Simon believe (as Saturday) substating south Armenia.

④ Rise of communism

⑤ SWATO (south West African right's rig) in Namibia.

[External factors]

① WW awakening after world war-II

Britains, France were completely exhausted after lives-since 1945.

② Devaluation by some power

③ Japan liberating Indonesia, Indonesia

④ Communist support from USSR

⑤ Pressure from USA to expand influence

⑥ French Indo-China destruction.

This led to the emergence of the new 3rd world nations played vital role during cold war.

— Bipul Gupta · AIR 103