Analyse the significance of the Civil Disobedience Movement in India's freedom struggle, considering its extent, reach, and revolutionary zeal. (भारत के स्वतंत्रता संघर्ष में सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन के महत्व का विश्लेषण कीजिए, इसकी सीमा, पहुँच, घातु और क्रांतिकारी उत्साह पर विचार करते हुए।)

[Extent] — Throughout India

— Madras Province — C. Rajagopalachari

— North West Frontier Province — Khudaikhitmatgar (Red Shirts) (Red Shirts)

— North east India (Razi Gaidelis) — Manipur

[Reach] — all sectors participated

Capitalists: Peasants, Workers, Women, educated, Youth

[Revolutionary & zeal] — Idea of Salt and its symbolism

— Salt — Universal connected to both rich and poor

— Most inhumane tax (Alien nature of British)

— Mostly Salt For corruption (Violation of British Laws)

— Demand was For Purnaswara → Shifted From Cavelier demand of swaraj

— Youth participated in large number with great enthusiasm

[Women] — seen picketing outside liquor Shop

CDM gave opportunity to move from private to public sphere (political participation)

— women participation was at zenith (Dorachana Salt Factory [Sarojini Naidu])

in Bihar — deepism of Salt making From Ponds

Support For Indian national movement From other Foreign countries like Russia

— During CDM Congress used organizationally strong sent signals about their strength to British

— Successful depiction of Non Violent means to meet Indian demands

— Revolutionary , Socialist, Communist made primed contribution in political landscape ideologies.

Though Internal dynamics and external influences Fueled Arab-Israel conflict, Nation State Interest and aspirations kept Israel-Arab conflict high For more than seven decades.

Expansionist Israel

. Gaza Strip . Golan Height (Syria)

Other Reasons Include:

-> Technological Supremacy of Israel

-> America Factor (Part of Cold war)

-> 'Security dilemma'

-> Terrorism (Hamas-Israel conflict)

— Muthuarasi · AIR 225