Question Q.14GS1GS1

Despite sharing a similar latitude, why does the Mediterranean climate vary from the China-type climate? How do the differences in climate affect life and economic activities in the region?

Introduction

Mediterranean and China type climate depends upon the regional climatology factors despite being tropical centres.

15 words

Main Body

Reasons for this variation

[Diagram showing world map with Mediterranean climate region and China-type climate region marked with same latitude line, offshore winds shown for Mediterranean and onshore winds for China]

1Impact of trade winds. Eg Offshore winds of Mediterranean and onshore on China type.

2Precipitation in winters in Mediterranean because of moisture carrying winds.

3Coastal regions

4Cold and warm currents: Mediterranean near cold current while China near warm currents.

5Margins of continent

Mediterranean lies on western margin and China on Eastern margin.

Difference in climate affecting life and economic activities as:

1Viticulture: in mediterranean region due to suitability for plantation agriculture.

2Food grain agriculture in China: due to heavy rainfall.

3Huge population density in China but

not so in Mediterranean.

4Thriving fisheries sector of China while not so much in Mediterranean region.

— Nischal Jain · AIR 119

142 words5 paragraphs

Diagram

World map diagram showing Mediterranean region and China region at same latitude, with arrows indicating offshore winds near Mediterranean and onshore winds near China-type climate region

Good use of diagram to illustrate concept
Clear comparative structure

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Topper

Nischal Jain

AIR 119

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Geography

Climatology

Mediterranean vs China-type Climate

Writing Stats

157

Total words

Paragraphs

Linked PYQ

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10M2020