मलिन बस्तियां एड्स समस्याएं नहीं हैं जिन्हें 'हल' किया जा सकता है - बल्कि ये टोपोलॉजी केंद्रित और संरचित शहरी नीतियों का परिणाम हैं। विश्लेषण कीजिए। (250 शब्दों में उत्तर दीजिए) 15 अंक Slums are not 'problems' that have to be 'solved' - but are indeed a result of lopsided and vested urban policies covering infrastructure provision and socio-economic issues. Analyse. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Marks
Introduction
13 words
Main Body
lack of housing result in slums
land acquisition problems → ROLE OF INFRASTRUCTURE POLICIES → lack of space for slums
lack of transport facilities → lack of water, electricity infra → structure connecting village to city, facilitating daily travel for labourers.
lack of education facilities to slum dwellers
lack of housing → SOCIO-ECONOMIC ISSUES → lack of health facilities
Food insecurity ← lack of credit due to abensa of land ownership
SOLVING THE SLUM PROBLEM
Provide shelter to slum dwellers and housing to them under PM-AWAS Yojana.
Strengthen road and transport infrastructure arts connecting the village to the city so that labourers do not feel the need to settle in the city and are able to travel daily to their villages.
Providing Urban amenities to the
Rural Areas (PURA) is another way to prevent migration and slum problem in cities.
Creating more rural jobs is the way forward to solving the slum problem in cities.
— Ruhani · AIR 5
Diagram
A diagram showing 'Role of Infrastructure Policies' at the center with connections to: 'land acquisition problems' (leading to lack of space for slums), 'lack of transport facilities', 'lack of water, electricity infra', and 'lack of housing result in slums', with connecting arrows showing relationships to various urban challenges.
- Uses diagram effectively to show interconnections
- Identifies infrastructure as key factor in slum formation
- Addresses policy dimension
Ruhani
Role of Women and Women's Organization, Population and Associated Issues, Poverty and Developmental issues, Urbanization, their problems and their remedies
Urbanization and slum problems
Urban infrastructure and slum development
172
Total words
9
Paragraphs
analytical
Tone