What are critical minerals, and how do they influence technological advancement and national security?
Introduction
30 words
Main Body
Critical minerals influence technological advancement: Lithium has introduced the concept of electric vehicles, Lithium-ion batteries and semiconductor chip industry → several for superconductors, etc (eg: LIGO, Japan). Plutonium, uranium and Thorium have allowed India (and other nations) to form a 2-step nuclear programme as well as encouraged research in fission and fusion technology eg: China Sun Reactor (fusion).
Also influenced mission site for Samudragupta to explore reserves of critical mineral eg: polymetallic nodules. Critical minerals Influence National Security: Oil, coal and natural gas are primary components in Indian economy and industry, contributing to economics and military. India needs are met by coal. India army has 12 days reserve of coal in case of national lockdown. India's hold on mineral resources can act as deterrent to China expansion through economic warfare. Minerals = economic growth = global power. Nuclear power = self defense for India. Thus, minerals can help India establish itself as a global leader and economic powerhouse.
— Srishti Mishra · AIR 95
- Clear definition of critical minerals
- Multiple technological examples provided
- Reference to specific examples like LIGO
- Links mineral resources to national security and geopolitical strategy
- Discussion of economic warfare concept
- India-specific analysis
Srishti Mishra
Distribution of Key Natural Resources across the world
Critical Minerals and National Security
Critical Minerals - Importance and Influence
188
Total words
1
Paragraphs
technical and strategic
Tone