AS

ARYAN SIRSIKARAIR 175· 2025

Question Q.9GS2GS2

What do you understand by the term 'urbanisation of poverty'? Also, explain how urban poverty differs from rural poverty in India?

Open scan (p.18)

Introduction

Urbs urbanisation of poverty seeks to "unraveling incidences of poor in the urban population"

14 words

Main Body

Urbs urbanisation of poverty seeks to "unraveling incidences of poor in the urban population"

The NITI Aayog's Multi-dimensional Poverty Index highlighted 56.01 of urban population is also poor.

Causes of Urb-anisation of poverty:

(i) Inequality in spread of resources. By: often => around 40% locally held by top to L% each in urban areas

(ii) Rural migrants to urban areas fail to find better jobs and are fixed to be 4 casual labour

(iii) Social index such as caste, gender etc

— ARYAN SIRSIKAR · AIR 175

81 words6 paragraphs
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Topper

ARYAN SIRSIKAR

AIR 1752025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Issues relating to Poverty and Hunger

Poverty and Malnutrition

Poverty and Malnutrition

Writing Stats

95

Total words

6

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine