A 'non-absolutist approach' has been a defining feature of ethical considerations in Indian society and its philosophical traditions. Do you agree? Justify your answer.

India has been the land of philosophies which used various philosophical thoughts from Taoism to Hinduism.

[Non-absolutism in Indian Philosophy]

(i) Jain principle of (Anekantavada) → there are multiple truths & each is correct in its own layer

(ii) Buddhist philosophy of Madhyamaga → Avoiding extremes & achieving golden mean

(iii) Multiple Contradicting schools in Hinduism → Vedanta Isa Advaita (non-dualism) - 2>Advaita Isa dualism (monism)

(iv) Belief in Karma doctrine → a respondent basis system → belief in fatalistic Karma

(v) Absolutism in Islam → (c) Monotheism & (c) Objectivity of other goals

India is thus a land of diversity where absolutism & non-absolutism coexist, creating a vibrant belief system.

(iv) Shankara & Sapta Tradition → emphasis on personal salvation with god not dogmatic

Courses - Vedic - Absolutism both Indian Philosophy

(c) Ensemble of Non-violence in Taoism & Buddhism

(c) Ever agriculture banned

(d) Belief in Karma doctrine → a resilient basis system → belief in fatalistic Karma

(iv) Absolutism in Islam → (c) Monotheism & (c) Objectivity of other goals

India is thus a land of diversity where absolutism & non-absolutism coexist, creating a vibrant belief system.

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— Aryan Sirsikar · AIR 175