HK

HASSAN KHANAIR 95· 2025

Question Q.9GS2GS2

What do you understand by the term 'urbanisation of poverty'? Also, explain how urban poverty differs from rural poverty in India?

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Main Body

3Poor unhygiene working and living condition → more in urban areas
4Livelihood insecurity → due to labour market volatility in urban markets
5Lack of basic service → due to higher prices like private healthcare and absence of public healthcare
6Reducing poverty and inequality → highlights sense of disprivation

Way forward:

1Social safety Net → Urban Ained
2Livelihood diversification MGNREGA
3Strengthening of public healthcare
4Basic service access → Right to Just seven Mgnm public health (urban)

— HASSAN KHAN · AIR 95

83 words5 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, urban poverty is heavily multi-faceted impact on older bonds that extends beyond economic measures.

15 words

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Topper

HASSAN KHAN

AIR 952025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Issues relating to Poverty and Hunger

Poverty and Malnutrition

Urbanisation and Urban Poverty

Writing Stats

98

Total words

5

Paragraphs

formal

Tone

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine