What are the implications of the POCSO Act on the rights and welfare of children in India? Analyze the role of the POCSO Act in transforming India's legal framework for child protection.(250 words, 15 marks)
Introduction
23 words
Main Body
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act was enacted to ensure the protection of children from certain offences and punishing the guilty.
Features of the Act:
Punishes the acts of sexual nature towards minors
Sets the age of 18 years for both boys and girls to define minor
Punishes sexual intercourse among minors.
Awareness generation.
Right of minor to liberty and opportunities enhanced
Punishes the cases of teen pregnancy, child marriage – ensuring women empowerment.
Provides opportunity for education and self development by prohibiting any conduct that affects mental health.
It has transformed the Indian legal framework in the following ways :—
i) Rights and welfare of children put at the forefront
ii) Recognises the rights of minor against sexual acts.
iii) Minimum age of consent for consenting adults defined
iv) The minor–adult criteria utilised to solve other legal cases to determine the acts of accused.
— Aditya Agarwal
Conclusion
41 words
Diagram
Features of the Act with branches showing: Punishes the acts of sexual nature towards minors, Sets the age of 18 years for both boys and girls to define minor, Punishes sexual intercourse among minors, Awareness generation
Open original scan
Page 45
Aditya Agarwal
Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections - Performance, Mechanisms, Laws and Institutions
Child Welfare
POCSO Act - Implications and Role
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Total words
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