SY

Surabhi YadavAIR 14

Question 2GS2GS2

Mention various initiatives taken for online delivery of judicial services in India. Also, discuss the challenges faced in their implementation.

Open scan (p.3)

Main Body

Ans. COVID pandemic, with its harsh has also pushed the world towards digitalization. The Judicial system also saw online delivery of judicial services. Various Initiatives: (1) Online Dispute Redressal Mechanism - Addressing disputes online in pre-litigation stage reducing burden on district courts. (2) e-LoK Adalat - Chhattisgarh became 1st state to start LoK Adalats online. (3) RBI dispute solving - The digital transaction frauds are addressed online in efficient manner. (4) Bail being granted online - to reduce delay in delivery of release of people. (5) Addressing e-chalans and other fines online. Challenges in Implementation: 1- Lack digital literacy - Increase chances of online frauds and extortion of money. 2- Lack of digital infrastructure - not all people have access. 3- Gender divide - Data shows only 1/2 of the women used access to online services during pandemic. 4- Behavioral issues - most population is not accustomed to online system & prefer online. As we saw in decline of online services after Pandemic when things were available offline. 5- Privacy Concerns - most digital content is subject to be distributed worldwide. Considering the challenges, we can move forward by developing better security system and developing digital infrastructure. We need to ensure DISP in Article 39A of providing Free legal Aid to the poor- which is both accessible and affordable through digital means as well.

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— Surabhi Yadav · AIR 14

228 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Considering the challenges, we can move forward by developing better security system and developing digital infrastructure. We need to ensure DISP in Article 39A of providing Free legal Aid to the poor- which is both accessible and affordable through digital means as well.

43 words

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Topper

Surabhi Yadav

AIR 14

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Executive, Judiciary, Ministries and Pressure Groups

Judiciary

Online Judicial Services and Digitalization

Writing Stats

271

Total words

1

Paragraphs

academic

Tone

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine