Question 5GS2GS2

How PGs keep the govt responsive to wishes of community

Main Body

1. PG provide a platform for political engagement of people on various issues and influence govt. EN Withdrawal of 3 Fertiliser Bill 2020 (strike by Bhartiya Kisan Union, Shetkari Singh) 2. They lobby for favourable policies from govt EN Lobby by NASI OM, FICCI 3. They educate first about various Institutes & govt, this spreading awareness and enabling public to evaluate policies, upto unwisely, this develop

govt account able & responsive EN demands by DPS Pension PG to prevent to old pension and their accountability by state govt. like punjab et. 4. They mobilise public resources support (+ help of social media, #) to organise & intervene govt's decisions. EN #ReclaimNiyalkelain Right movement => led to Sepal sent passage Azaadga Bill 2021 for equity. Thus DG rays are unial link between the govt and governed. However, issues like path of trasafeng, unequal resource allocation, undemocratic leadership structure needs effective checks and balances to build a resilient democracy

— LAVANYA GAUR · AIR 57

157 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus DG rays are unial link between the govt and governed. However, issues like path of trasafeng, unequal resource allocation, undemocratic leadership structure needs effective checks and balances to build a resilient democracy

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LAVANYA GAUR

AIR 572024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Executive, Judiciary, Ministries and Pressure Groups

Pressure Groups and Associations

Role of Pressure Groups in Democratic Accountability

Writing Stats

190

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone

Linked PYQ

Rajapuram is a border district. Jhara and Biru, its two major communities are in continual conflict with each other. The social fabric is fractured and demands mending. Ethnic tensions between the two communities have erupted into violence resulting in a large number of deaths. The stated causes are conflicting land claims, uneven resource allocation and inadequate political representation in government bodies. Separate relief camps had to be created for the two communities. The situation is volatile and appears to be getting out of control. Rajan has been appointed the District Magistrate (DM) of Rajapuram and tasked to quickly get the situation under control. His immediate tasks include restoring administrative authority, reopening the highway and initiating peace talks. On taking over his appointment, Rajan realized that the intercommunity rivalry had even seeped into the local administration and police. With functional neutrality being the immediate casualty, it had made both communities distrustful of the government. The neighbouring country could utilize the opportunity to spur insurgent activity and further aggravate the situation. Rajan favoured a controlled approach starting with opening the highway to restore food and medical supplies. He toyed with the idea of requisitioning CRPF units to help restore administrative control. (a) Discuss the ethical issues that need to be addressed in this case. (b) What are the options open to Rajan? Which option would ensure protection of his non-partisan image without compromising ethics?

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