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RISHUL NEEMAAIR 267· 2025

Question Q.12Justify your opinion on NJAC-like body making appointments more transparent, broad-based, and accountableGS2GS2

In light of recent developments, the Collegium system and the Supreme Court's decision to strike down the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) Act, 2014 have once again come under scrutiny. Do you think that a NJAC-like body can make judicial appointments more transparent, broad-based, and accountable? Justify your answer.

Open scan (p.26)

Main Body

And the recent case of corruption by a HC Judge Delhi has raised serious concerns about judicial accountability in India. → opaque recruitment process → collegium system (3rd Judge case) Recent developments and Supreme Courts collegium system: For SC Judge: CJI + 4 Seniourmost Judge of SC HC Judge: CJI + 2 SC senior Judge of SC Citing compelling NJAC amendment. Strike down of 99th CAP 2014 WC 4th Judges Case 2014

NJAC → role in judicial appointments → POSITIVE consequence → (1) Transparency and accountability of appointment process. (2) In line with constitutional mandates under Art 124 of executive role. (3) Ensures neutrality and merit based appointment. (allegation of discriminating appt). (4) Consensus based devision seduce friction between Judiciary and Executive. (5) Exam based appointment minimum - AIS → ensuring trust in institutions. NEGATIVE consequence → (1) Threatens independence of judiciary. (2) Against 96-50 → separation of executive from judiciary. (3) Ensue of law minister is NJAC is unimplemented. (4) Govt majority in NJAC can extrude to divisive. (5) can evade public trust in judiciary.

— RISHUL NEEMA · AIR 267

176 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

The learnings from JCIO (Justice Conduct Investigative Open) is very efficient and can be the best way possible for ensuring transparency.

21 words

Diagram

Flowchart showing recent developments and Supreme Courts collegium system with comparison of appointment criteria for SC and HC judges

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Topper

RISHUL NEEMA

AIR 2672025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Executive, Judiciary, Ministries and Pressure Groups

Collegium System

NJAC vs Collegium System

Writing Stats

197

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical with case references

Tone