Question Q.10GS2GS2

Maintain balance between parliamentary privilege and fundamental rights

Introduction

8 words

Main Body

1Ensure sanctity of parliament. 2) Parliamentarians also litigate of country thus they should have certain reasonable restrictions. 3) Codification of privileges → cannot be misused to curb political dissent. 4) Citizens should have freedom of speech to criticise parliament for its inactions. Civil society organisations are the non-governmental institutions engaged in mobilisation of people and playing role in governance of country.

Challenges in local resource mobilization: → Lack of legitimacy among people → Lack of awareness among people → Indifference of people towards public affairs → Difficult to show performance → lack credibility. Difficulty in raising CSR funds: → CSR has donated to PMNRF to avoid targets. → Difficult of expiry → Lack of expertise in handling large sum of CSR funds. → Lack of trust of corporates → Companies utilising own routes for CSR to gain goodwill. Measures: Collective expertise of CSOs should be involved → Government should give them more visibility. Proper maintenance of social audits to show performance.

— Nidhi Goyal · AIR 91

162 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Need to have regular assessment and effective implementation of schemes like Poslan Abhiyaan, RTE (Right to Education) schemes

18 words

Diagram

Flow diagram showing Government → CSO → People, with CSO filled by Civil Society Organisations. Below shows 'Collective private action for public good' with branches for Resource mobilisation, People mobilisation, Delivery of govt services, People welfare driven by CSOs

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Topper

Nidhi Goyal

AIR 912022

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Parliament and State Legislatures - Structure, Functioning, Powers & Privileges

Powers and Privileges

Parliamentary Privilege Balance

Writing Stats

188

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone

Linked PYQ

5. Study the following poem and answer all the questions which follow : 10x5=50 I know that I shall meet my fate Somewhere among the clouds above; Those that I fight I do not hate, Those that I guard I do not love; My country is Kiltartan Cross, My countrymen Kiltartan's poor, No likely end could bring them loss Or leave them happier than before. Nor law, nor duty bade me fight, Nor public men, nor cheering crowds, A lonely impulse of delight Drove to this tumult in the clouds; I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath, A waste of breath the years behind In balance with this life, this death. (a) The word 'balance' occurs many times in the poem. What is its significance and what does it contribute to the whole meaning? (b) What is the effect of the contrasts in the poem? (c) Does the mood of the poem change at any point? If so, what is the contribution of these changes to the poem as a whole? (d) The poem is about coming to a decision. Trace various stages of this decision by examining the changes in mood and argument. (e) Identify the metre of the poem. How does it suggest repetition and progression?

50M2020Study the following poem