Question Q.9GS2GS2

How does the interplay between regional and national identities fuel the emergence of regionalistic sentiments? How can we balance regional identities with broader national identity?

Introduction

India is a land of diversity that is sub-divided into regions with different cultures, but still displays the mosaic model of multi-culturalism.

22 words

Main Body

Interplay between regional and national identities 1) Relative inequality in terms of economic development. eg: Bihar-Delhi conflict. 2) Geographical isolation also leads to predominance of regional identities over national identities. eg: Jammu and Kashmir. 3) Historical continuity and cultural connections. eg: Belgaum is part of Karnataka but historically connected with Maharashtra. 4) Inter-national dynamism → Khalistani sentiment in US, UK, Canada → sikh regionalization emerges in India.

Balancing of regional identities with national identities 1) Promotion of expression of diversity within broadbase framework of national identity. eg: Division of states on linguistic basis in 1956. 2) Rise of civic festivals with regional elements. eg: Republic day parade exhibits regional diversity of India. 3) Use of cultural exports like food, clothes, music, festivals etc. eg: College fests. 4) Sports as a unifying factor forging national identity. Eg: IPL. 5) Empathy and flexibility in dealing with regional/state demands to prevent alienation and ensuring the impact of external/non-state actors.

— Ritika

156 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Hence, regionalism is an important spice in the multifaceted weave of Indian identity.

13 words

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Topper

Ritika

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Comparison of Indian Constitutional Scheme with Other Countries

Regional and National Identities

Regionalism and National Identity

Writing Stats

191

Total words

Paragraphs

Linked PYQ

5. Study the following poem and answer all the questions which follow : 10x5=50 I know that I shall meet my fate Somewhere among the clouds above; Those that I fight I do not hate, Those that I guard I do not love; My country is Kiltartan Cross, My countrymen Kiltartan's poor, No likely end could bring them loss Or leave them happier than before. Nor law, nor duty bade me fight, Nor public men, nor cheering crowds, A lonely impulse of delight Drove to this tumult in the clouds; I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath, A waste of breath the years behind In balance with this life, this death. (a) The word 'balance' occurs many times in the poem. What is its significance and what does it contribute to the whole meaning? (b) What is the effect of the contrasts in the poem? (c) Does the mood of the poem change at any point? If so, what is the contribution of these changes to the poem as a whole? (d) The poem is about coming to a decision. Trace various stages of this decision by examining the changes in mood and argument. (e) Identify the metre of the poem. How does it suggest repetition and progression?

50M2020Study the following poem