Question 62GS3GS3

What is Quantum Technology and why is it emerging field?

Introduction

Quantum Technology is an emerging field which uses quantum principle of matter.

12 words

Main Body

Two principles: (1) Principle of Superposition - ie. Quantums are not binary 0 or 1 but 0 and 1 (2) Principle of Entanglement - ie. effect on one can be detected by other. Common used Quantum Technologies: (1) Quantum Computers - is work on principle of superimposition - is 10000 times faster than super computer eg. India's first Quantum computer (2) Quantum Communication based on principle of entanglement - is end-to-end encryption - is faster delivery of data without getting intercepted - is if hacked easily detectable (3) Quantum equipment like clocks which are tightly efficient (4) Quantum materials can be made using quantum principle

Sensitive detector. (5) Quantum dot recently got noble prize for it - is it has fluorescent ability - this used in flow cytometry drug detection etc.

— Mansi Singh · AIR 126

131 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Steps taken by India: (1) National Quantum Mission (2) A lab for Quantum Research has been set up in Aurangabad (3) National Mission for Quantum Research and Technology (4) Global Cooperation for technology transfer eg. i-CET with USA. Through these steps, India is striving to attain edge in Quantum Technology as per National Scientific Science and Innovation Policy

58 words

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Topper

Mansi Singh

AIR 126

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Science and Technology

Emerging Tech

Quantum Technology

Writing Stats

201

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone

Linked PYQ

Q3 (b) Explain the emergence of middle class in agrarian society in India. What have been the socio-structural implications of the emergence of this middle class?

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