SD

Suyash DwivediAIR 94

Question 13GS3GS3

Skilling the Indian population faces a 3E challenge - Education, Employment and Employability. Discuss. Also suggest interventions required to effectively manage this challenge.

Open scan (p.29)

Introduction

India is undergoing a demographic dividend which can be harvested only when its population is skilled

16 words

Main Body

The ASER 2020 report by NGO Pratham highlights that Indian students have a poor learning indicator. Co-class B students are not being able to solve class D and E another problem. There is a gender disparity between girls and boys where more girls are enrolled in government schools and more boys in private schools. India faces a high dropout rate in the wake of COVID-19 it was seen that a digital divide also existed.

pointed where about 70% students in West Bengal didn't have means to attend online class. EMPLOYMENT: Indian industry faces a mismatch of the courses/skills offered in priorities and required in industries. India has been witnessing a jobless growth. Most of high quality jobs are in services sector which is now showing signs of saturation. Automation and AI has reduced jobs in manufacturing sectors. EMPLOYABILITY: The industries are now transitioning into the 4th industrial evolution which requires skills that our education system

don't offer. INTERVENTIONS REQUIRED: EDUCATION: Credit based course, flexibility in choosing and changing careers, reducing dropout below 10% GER, EMPLOYMENT: Boost to MSME, self employment and entrepreneurship, establishing vocational training modules, Reskilling and Upskilling, bridge courses, institution for enhancing skills like Skill Development Institution of Kampus, Ahmedabad. EMPLOYABILITY: New Education Policy 2020 is in line with the solutions that are needed to revamp our educational institutions.

— Suyash Dwivedi · AIR 94

221 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

New Education Policy 2020 is in line with the solutions that are needed to revamp our educational institutions.

18 words

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Topper

Suyash Dwivedi

AIR 94

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Employment related issues

Education and Employability

Skilling challenges in India

Writing Stats

255

Total words

1

Paragraphs

structured with subheadings

Tone

Linked PYQ

As a senior officer in the Ministry, you have access to important policy decisions and upcoming big announcements such as road construction projects before they are notified in the public domain. The Ministry is about to announce a mega road project for which the drawings are already in place. Sufficient care was taken by the planners to make use of the government land with the minimum land acquisition from private parties. The compensation rate for private parties was also finalized as per government rules. Care was also taken to minimize deforestation. Once the project is announced, it is expected that there will be a huge spurt in real estate prices in and around that area. Meanwhile, the Minister concerned insists that you realign the road in such a way that it comes closer to his 20-acre farmhouse. He also suggests that he would facilitate the purchase of a big plot of land in your wife’s name at the prevailing rate which is very nominal, in and around the proposed mega road project. He also tries to convince you by saying that there is no harm in it as he is buying the land legally. He even promises to supplement your savings in case you do not have sufficient funds to buy the land. However, by the act of realignment, a lot of agricultural lands has to be acquired, thereby causing a considerable financial burden on the government, and also the displacement of the farmers. As if this is not enough, it will involve cutting down of a large number of trees denuding the area of its green cover. Faced with this situation, what will you do? Critically examine various conflicts of interest and explain what your responsibilities are as a public servant.

20M2018Critically examine